Columbine or Aquilegia Flowers

The flowers and leaves of columbines have a dainty, airy quality. Several of flowers have long spurs, and they come in every color, including bicolor in which the inner row of petals is one color, the outer petals (sepals) and the spurs another. Heights also vary. Most bloom in mind to late spring. Aquilegia Canadensis “Common Columbine” is yellow and red and grows one or two feet. A caerulea (Colorado or Rocky Mountain columbine) is blue and white and grows up to three feet tall. Both are Native American wild flowers. A chrysantha is yellow, two to three feet. A vulgaris is shades of blue and rose and grows up to three feet. A flabel lata (Japanese fan columbine) is as short as six inches although sometimes as tall as 1 ½ feet with bluish leaves; available varieties are usually white or blue and white. In addition there’re many hybrids; “McKana” and “Dragon Fly” hybrids in mixed shades are medium height; “Biedermeier” strain are mixed and shorter. “Snow Queen” is white; “Crimson Star” is red; “Maxi Star” is yellow. In general the species are Zone four, while the bybrids Zone Five. 

How to Grow Columbine or Aquilegia

Columbines normally do well in either full sun or part shade. They only transplant well when small, and are sometimes short lived, but have a strong tendency to self-sow, and volunteer seedlings can be moved to the desired location. All need well drained soil. Leaf miners, which make white tunnels in the leaves, do considerable harm in some gardens, but when the tunnels are merely unsightly they’re best ignored. 

How to Grow Snapdragon (Antirrhinum Majus)

Snapdragons are perennials grown as half hardy annuals. Flowers grow on spikes of varying heights, from six inches to four feet. Rocket varieties are tall, sentinel are somewhat shorter Floral Carpet is very low but spreads widely. Colors can be pink, red, yellow, orange, purple, rust and white. There is always a place for their strong, vertical accents in the flower garden, and I find they bloom long after frost has cut down many other plants. As a bonus they’re a long lasting cut flower, so plant extras. 

Well, if you want to grow this flower, then sow seeds indoors at least six weeks before the last frost, and transplant to the garden six to eight inches apart, as soon as you have some vigorous seedlings about four inches tall. They are cool weather plants that can be sown in August in warm climates for fall blooms, or in winter for early spring bloom. They like fertile, slightly alkaline soil. Pinch at four inches for bushier plants and more flower spikes. Cutting the flowers helps them to keep blooming. They will often self sow. 

Light salmon-apricot, petals translucent and centered with a small gold burst of stamens

Light salmon-apricot, petals translucent and centered with a small gold burst of stamens.  You can see similar blooms waving in the blue sky; they and all the green-gold leaves are suffused with midday brilliance.  This is "Ambridge Rose", flowering on a little rose-tree above the steps to my cousin's garden where I took the photograph, memory of delightful weather and plants that are bouquets of roses.

This rose fits in well with our English Old Rose Hybrids,

This rose fits in well with our English Old Rose Hybrids, even though it has a little of the Leander group in its genetic make-up. This shows up in its rather shiny foliage. It is a superb rose with flowers of an unfading, strong yellow. Their formation is most pleasing, having a neat outer ring of petals enclosing an informal group of petals within. The growth is low and naturally rounded, making it an ideal rose for a position towards the front of the border. There is a rich fragrance with strong lemon tints at first, becoming sweeter and stronger with age.

THE WILD ANEMONE-ROSE

It will bloom in May-June and I will show it to you at the seaside. Its fine scent is out of the world and I fall in love every year to its unique beauty. It has been originally in the 18.century found and called the Japanese Rose or Anemone (rosa rugosa - of corrugated leafs) and is now common in Europe but at its best only here at the wild Atlantic coastline withstanding storms and salt spray in the dunes.

Beautiful Leander and Green Rose

This rose fits in well with our English Old Rose Hybrids, even though it has a little of the Leander group in its genetic make-up. This shows up in its rather shiny foliage. It is a superb rose with flowers of an unfading, strong yellow. Their formation is most pleasing, having a neat outer ring of petals enclosing an informal group of petals within. The growth ...is low and naturally rounded, making it an ideal rose for a position towards the front of the border. There is a rich fragrance with strong lemon tints at first, becoming sweeter and stronger with age.

Silver Lace Vine (Fleece Vine)

This vigorous twining vine is unusual because it blooms profusely in later summer, usually August. The flowers are 6 inch clusters, usually greenish white, sometimes pinkish. It has many uses in the landscape because it not only provides a dense screen in a hurry you can have a sizable vine within two years. But it is attractive too. It is a good vine to shade an arbor because it is deciduous and will let the sun in when winter comes. It is a heavy vine that needs plenty of room and a strong support, but its vigor should not be a problem with regular pruning. 

Though the vine blooms best in full sun it will tolerate partial shade. It is not fussy about soil, though a moderately fertile sandy loam is best. It is drought tolerant and has no serious pests. It may die back in winter in colder zones, and dead growth should be removed in spring. Where dieback does not occur the vine may be pruned back fairly hard in fall or winter and will then bloom profusely on new wood. Propagate by division stem cuttings or from seed. 

Roses are a traditional symbol of love and, depending on their color, can suggest different nuances of love.

Roses are a traditional symbol of love and, depending on their color, can suggest different nuances of love. For example, red roses indicate passion and true love. Light pink suggests desire, passion, and energy; dark pink suggests gratitude. Yellow roses can mean friendship or jealousy. A lavender or thornless rose can mean love at first sight. White roses mean virtue or devotion. Some roses even combine colors to created more complicated meanings.

Smelling the Roses - English Rose Graham Thomas

The cup shaped flowers are of medium size. Their colour is an unusually rich, pure yellow that would be hard to match even among modern roses, and is entirely missing from old roses. There is a medium-strong, fresh tea rose fragrance, with a cool violet character typical of its colour group. It has attractive, smooth green foliage. Good repeat-flowering from early summer onwards. Named for one of the most influential gardeners of his time. Graham Thomas was a frequent visitor to our nursery and chose this rose himself.

Meaning of Roses Colors